Research sites are the front line of the clinical trials industry. Despite the large amount of discussion around Decentralized Trials – DCTs – especially since the advent of the Covid pandemic, the overwhelming majority of trials are still conducted at research sites.

These can be large institutions, such as hospitals, or smaller sites – which primary care physicians may also work from.

The sites carry out the necessary procedures as outlined in the trial protocol – for example blood tests, physical examinations, recording of trial data etc. – as well as serving as the primary point of contact for the trial participants and other stakeholders.

A key element of a trial that a research site will be responsible for is to go through the Informed Consent process with patients. They will also ensure the trial is conducted in compliance with the stipulations for Good Clinical Practice.